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Trump's 'energy ceasefire' sparks confusion as Russia strikes Ukraine
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Raphael Glucksmann elected centre-left French presidential candidate
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'Dizzy' Lazio join Inter at top of Serie A as Roma, Juve and Milan held
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Marseille snap losing skid with win at Troyes
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Jaguars edge Eagles as Packers beat Bears
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Lula stages mass rally ahead of Brazil's presidential run-off
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Rays chase first MLB crown as Guardians try to snap drought
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Poland holds suspect in alleged assassination plot against PM Tusk
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Hurricane Simon churns off Mexican coast after shift in course
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Russia hits Ukraine power plants despite Trump energy ceasefire claim
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'Dizzy' Lazio join Inter at top of Serie A as Roma and AC Milan held
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Isco's Betis rise back above Real Madrid to third
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Man City must make 'own noise' amid financial scandal, says Maresca
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Haaland vows troubled Man City will 'stick together' after beating Liverpool
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Jaguars down Eagles with wild field goal finish in London
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Abhishek, Arshdeep guide India to T20 win over West Indies
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Sadaqat, Imran help Pakistan thump Sri Lanka to seal T20 series
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Man City shrug off uncertain future to beat 10-man Liverpool
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Zelensky surprised, Moscow mum as Trump announces energy ceasefire
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Norway's Hagenes wins historic Paris-Tours classic
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Lazio join Inter at top of Serie A as Roma held at Como
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Trump says Russia and Ukraine agree to 'energy ceasefire'
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Forest boss Glasner loses on return to Palace, Hull hold Everton
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Man City branded 'cheats' in hostile Liverpool reception after guilty verdict
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'Sorry boys': Hamilton takes blame for botched tyre call
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Smith breaks fielding record as Australia take control of 1st Test
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Resurgent Verstappen wins Singapore Grand Prix for first time
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Smith breaks fielding record as Australia take first innings lead
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Verstappen wins Singapore Grand Prix for first time
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Saints win south coast derby after Eckert's suspended 'Spygate' ban
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Zheng beats Andreeva to become first home player to win China Open
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Shelton dumped out in Shanghai but Zverev ploughs on
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Serie A stalemate as Roma held by Como
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Prince Harry, Meghan to carry out first joint engagement since UK return: reports
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Last Ceuta migrant camp removed ahead of Spanish king's visit
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India's 'cockroach' leaders vow to keep up election protests
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Ukraine to stop refinery strikes when Russia curbs energy attacks: Zelensky
EU warns Musk's X spreading 'illegal' disinfo after Hamas attack
The EU's digital chief Thierry Breton warned Elon Musk on Tuesday that his platform X, formerly Twitter, is spreading "illegal content and disinformation", in a letter seen by AFP.
The letter said concerns had heightened after the Hamas attack against Israel, and demanded Musk respond to the complaint within 24 hours and contact "relevant law enforcement authorities".
As the European Union's commissioner for industry and the digital economy, Breton is charged with regulating internet giants that trade within the bloc, and can launch legal action.
"Following the terrorist attacks carried out by Hamas against Israel, we have indications that your platform is being used to disseminate illegal content and disinformation in the EU," Breton wrote.
Breton reminded Musk that EU law sets tough rules on moderating content, "especially when it comes to violent and terrorist content that appears to circulate on your platform".
He asked that X respond to his complaint within 24 hours and also get in touch with Europol, the EU police coordinating agency.
"We will include your answer in our assessment file on your compliance with the DSA," Breton said, referring to the new EU Digital Services Act, which regulates online platforms.
"I remind you that following the opening of a potential investigation and a finding of non-compliance, penalties can be imposed," it said.
Musk, responding later on X to a user who had posted the letter, invited Breton to "please list the violations you allude to".
"Our policy is that everything is open source and transparent, an approach that I know the EU supports," Musk wrote.
- Hate and violence -
Brussels has previously complained that, among the large-scale internet platforms that fall under the DSA remit, Musk's Twitter now rebranded X spreads the biggest proportion of disinformation.
In August, when the new law came into effect, Musk replied to a post by Breton promising that the platform was "working hard" to comply, but there have been more warning signs.
While the rules were still voluntary, the firm pulled out of an oversight group, and Musk -- a self-styled "free speech absolutist" -- has been dismissive of criticism in his personal posts.
In September, the billionaire tech mogul boasted that he had cut half of its global team dedicated to monitoring and limiting disinformation and fraud around major elections.
Since Saturday's shock attack on Israeli communities by the Hamas militant group, web platforms have been swamped by posts containing fake or misrepresented reports and footage.
While the confirmed death toll in the renewed war has now passed 3,000 -- unconfirmed, exaggerated or false reports of atrocities have also proliferated.
Experts fear these moves have increased the risk of misinformation provoking real-world harm, amplifying hate and violence.
S.Abdullah--SF-PST